Ingaba uLondolozo lweMihla lweMihla yoMbhobho oMngxunya oMazantsi kufuneka ugcinwe njani?

1. Jonga rhoqo ioli ye-hydraulic.

I-open-pit DTH drilling rig yisithuthi se-semi-hydraulic, oko kukuthi, ngaphandle kwe-air compressed, eminye imisebenzi ifezekiswa nge-hydraulic system, kwaye umgangatho weoli ye-hydraulic ibalulekile ekusebenzeni okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo ye-hydraulic.

① Vula itanki yeoli yehydraulic kwaye ujonge ukuba umbala weoyile yehydraulic ucacile kwaye uyabonakala. Ukuba i-emulsified okanye yonakele, kufuneka itshintshwe ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba i-frequency yokomba iphezulu, i-oyile ye-hydraulic itshintshwa rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu. Musa ukuxuba iincindi ezimbini zehydraulic!

② Ioli ye-hydraulic exhotywe nge-drilling rig i-oil-resistant hydraulic oil, equkethe i-antioxidants, i-anti-rust agents, i-anti-foaming agents, njl., Ezinokuthi zithintele ngokufanelekileyo ukunxiba kwangaphambili kwezinto ze-hydraulic ezifana neempompo zeoli kunye ne-hydraulic motors. I-oyile ye-hydraulic esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo inxiba-resistant zezi: YB-N32.YB-N46.YB-N68, njl. Inkulu inombolo ye-endnote, iphezulu i-kinematic viscosity yeoli ye-hydraulic. Ngokutsho kwamaqondo okushisa ahlukeneyo, i-YB-N46 okanye i-YB-N68 ioli ye-hydraulic ene-viscosity ephezulu isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ehlobo, kunye ne-YB-N32.YB-N46 ioli ye-hydraulic ene-viscosity ephantsi isetyenziswa ebusika. Ngenxa yokuba kusekho iimodeli ezindala zeoyile ye-hydraulic engaguqukiyo, njengeYB-N68, YB-N46, YB-N32 njalo njalo.

2. Hlala ucoce itanki yeoli kunye ne-oyile filter.

Ukungcola kwioli ye-hydraulic akuyi kubangela kuphela ukungaphumeleli kwee-valve ze-hydraulic, kodwa kwandise ukunxiba kwezinto ze-hydraulic ezifana neempompo zeoyile kunye ne-hydraulic motors. Ngoko ke, siye sabeka i-oil suction filter kunye ne-oil return filter kwisakhiwo ukuqinisekisa ukucoceka kweoli ejikelezayo kwinkqubo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuguga kunye nokukrazula kwamacandelo e-hydraulic ngexesha lomsebenzi, ukongeza ioyile ye-hydraulic iya kungena ngokungafanelekanga ukungcola, ngoko ke ukucocwa rhoqo kwetanki yeoli kunye nesihluzo se-oyile sisitshixo sokuqinisekisa ukucocwa kweoyile. Thintela ukungaphumeleli kwenkqubo ye-hydraulic kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yamacandelo e-hydraulic.

① Isihluzo sokufunxa i-oyile esiphuculweyo sifakwe phantsi kwetanki yeoyile kwaye sidityaniswe nezibuko lokufunxa i-oyile lempompo yeoli. Ngenxa yomsebenzi wayo wokuzivalela, oko kukuthi, emva kokuba i-filter element isusiwe, isihluzo se-oyile sinokuvala ngokuzenzekelayo i-oyile ngaphandle kokuvuza. Xa ucoca, vele ukhulule into yokucoca kwaye uyihlambulule ngeoli ye-diesel ecocekileyo. Isihluzo sokufunxa i-oyile kufuneka sicocwe kanye ngenyanga. Ukuba into yokucoca ifunyenwe ukuba yonakalisiwe, kufuneka itshintshwe ngokukhawuleza!

② I-oyile yokubuyisela i-oyile ifakwe ngaphezu kwetanki yeoli kwaye idibene nombhobho wokubuyisela i-oyile. Xa ucoca, vele ukhulule into yokucoca kwaye uyihlambulule ngedizili ecocekileyo. Isihluzo sokubuyisela ioli kufuneka sicocwe kanye ngenyanga. Ukuba icebo lokucoca lonakele, kufuneka litshintshwe ngokukhawuleza!

③ Itanki ye-oyile yindawo ekudibanela kuyo ukufunxa i-oyile kunye nokubuya kwe-oyile, kwaye ikwayindawo apho ubumdaka budla ngokufaka kwaye bugxile, ngoko ke kufuneka icocwe rhoqo. Vula iplagi yeoli inyanga nenyanga, ugungxule inxalenye yeoli kubumdaka obusezantsi, uyicoce ngokucokisekileyo rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu, ukhulule yonke ioyile (kucetyiswa ukuba ungayisebenzisi okanye uyihluze amaxesha amaninzi), kwaye wongeze i-hydraulic entsha. ioli emva kokucoca itanki yeoli.

3. Coca i-lubricator ngexesha kwaye ungeze ioli yokuthambisa.

Isixhobo sokugrumba ezantsi emngxunyeni sibona ukugrumba ilitye elingxolayo kwimpembelelo. I-lubrication efanelekileyo yimeko efunekayo yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwempembelelo. Ngenxa yokuba ngokuqhelekileyo kukho amanzi emoyeni oxinzelelweyo kwaye umbhobho awuhlambulukanga, emva kwexesha lokusetyenziswa, umlinganiselo othile wamanzi kunye nokungcola kaninzi kuhlala kusezantsi kwe-lubricator, okuya kuchaphazela ukuthambisa kunye nobomi benkonzo ye-impactor. Ngoko ke, xa kufunyenwe ukuba akukho ioli kwi-lubricator okanye kukho umswakama kunye nokungcola kwi-lubricator, kufuneka isuswe ngexesha. Xa ufaka i-oyile yokuthambisa, ivalve engundoqo yokungena kufuneka ivalwe kuqala, emva koko ivalve yokothuka kufuneka ivulwe ukuphelisa umoya oshiyekileyo kumbhobho ukuphepha umonakalo. Ukusebenza ngaphandle kweoli yokuthambisa kunqatshelwe ngokungqongqo!

4. Yenza umsebenzi omhle kwi-injini ye-diesel esebenzayo kunye nokutshintshwa kweoli.

I-injini ye-diesel inamandla omthombo wenkqubo yonke ye-hydraulic, echaphazela ngokuthe ngqo amandla okunyuka kwe-drilling rig. Amandla okuqhubela phambili (ukuphucula), itorque ejikelezayo, ukusebenza kakuhle kokomba amatye, kunye nokugcinwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo zizinto ezifunekayo ukuze isixhobo sokomba senze kakuhle.

① Iinjini zedizili ezintsha okanye ezilungisiweyo kufuneka zifakwe phambi kokuba zisetyenziswe ukuphucula ukuthembeka kunye nobomi bezoqoqosho benjini yedizili. Baleka iiyure ezingama-50 ngaphantsi kwe-70% yesantya esilinganisiweyo kunye ne-50% yomthwalo olinganisiweyo.

② Emva kokungena, khulula ioli kwi-pan yeoli ngelixa ishushu, coca i-oyile ye-oyile kunye ne-oyile filter nge-diesel, kwaye ubeke indawo yeoli kunye nesihluzo.

③ Emva kokuba ixesha lokuqhawula liphelile, buyisela ioyile kwaye ucofe rhoqo iiyure ezingama-250.

④ Funda ngononophelo incwadi ye-injini ye-diesel kwaye wenze omnye umsebenzi wolondolozo kakuhle.