Ukuze wenze i-drilling rig iqhube i-error-free kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kolwakhiwo, ezinye iitshekhi eziyimfuneko ziyenziwa, ekufuneka zenziwe ngexesha lokuqhuba.Abavelisi bemibhobho yamanzi e-pneumatic bakuhambisa kwiitshekhi eziza kwenziwa ngexesha lokusebenza.
1.Ukuhlolwa kokusingqongileyo
Lo msebenzi wokulungiselela ubukhulu becala ukujonga ukuba ngaba kukho nayiphi na imiqobo echaphazela ukuhamba kwe-drilling rig ngaphakathi kwendawo yokusebenza ye-drilling rig, njengemigodi emikhulu, amatye amakhulu amaminerali, njalo njalo.Ukuba zikhona, zisuse ngoko nangoko.Xa ububanzi bendlela ye-drilling rig ingaphantsi kwe-4m kwaye i-radius yokujika ingaphantsi kwe-4.5m, ayinakugqithiswa, kwaye inokuhamba kuphela emva kokuba indlela ilungiswe kwaye yandiswa.
2.Ukuhlolwa kwezixhobo zombane
I-1) I-carriage kufuneka ihlolwe ngokucophelela ukuba i-welded structure ye-carriage iyaqhekeka, ingaba ibha yokuxhasa yonakaliswe, kwaye ingaba iibholiti kunye neentambo zocingo zandisiwe okanye zichazwe kakubi.Nokuba i-fiddi yentonga ephezulu nasezantsi yonakele, nokuba iibholithi zikhululekile, kunye nokuba isixhobo soxinzelelo siqinisiwe.
2) Nokuba izikrufu zomatshini wokujikeleza wenxalenye yokusebenza kokomba zikhululekile, nokuba ukuthambisa kuyacingelwa, nokuba iigiya zonakele, nokuba iibholithi zangaphambili ezidibeneyo kunye nedlala elithwalayo elidityaniswe ne-spindle eligobileyo likhululekile, nokuba ukususwa kothuli. inxalenye ivalekile, kwaye nokuba ibrake ye-electromagnetic ye-winch yombane iyasebenza na.
3) Ingaba ibhande, ikhonkco kunye nomkhondo wecandelo elihambayo liqiniswe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye likhululiwe, ingaba i-clutch iguquguqukayo, nokuba ngaba iinqwelo ezihambayo zendlela yokunyusa i-drilling rig ziye zachithwa.
4) Ngaphambi kokuba inxalenye yombane iqale ukusebenza, zonke iindawo zombane kufuneka zihlolwe.Ukuba kukho iziphene, kufuneka zipheliswe ngexesha kwaye isibambo sokusebenza kufuneka sihanjiswe kwindawo yokumisa.Iisekethe ezimfutshane kunye nomthwalo ogqithisiweyo kwinkqubo yombane zibonwa ngokutshintsha umoya kunye neefuse.Ukuba isiphaluka esifutshane kunye nomthwalo ogqithisiweyo wehla 1, yeka umatshini ngokukhawuleza ukuze uhlolwe kunye nonyango.
3.Ukuhlolwa kwesixhobo sokubhola
Umenzi we-pneumatic water well drilling rig ukukhumbuza ukuba ngaphambi kokuba uqhube, kufuneka uhlolisise ngokucophelela ukuba i-joint drill pipe iyachithwa okanye iqhekeziwe, ingaba imicu iyatyibilika, ingaba iindawo ezisebenzayo zihamba kakuhle, nokuba igobolondo le-impact. iqhekeziwe okanye idityaniswe, kwaye nokuba iqhekeza lealloyi (okanye ibhloko) kwiqhekeza le-drill lichithwa, lityunyuziwe, okanye litsalwe.Ukuba iingxaki zifunyenwe, kufuneka zihoywe kwangethuba.
Ubushushu obuphezulu besixhobo sokomba samanzi ngokubanzi sahlulahlulwe kwibhokisi yegiya ephezulu, i-oyile ye-hydraulic ephezulu kunye nobushushu obuphezulu be-injini.Ngapha koko, isizathu sobushushu obuphezulu bebhokisi sisalula kakhulu.Isizathu esona sizathu kukuba ubungakanani kunye nokuma kweebheringi okanye iigesi kunye nezindlu azihambelani nomgangatho okanye ioli ayifanelekanga.
Ubushushu beoyile yeHydraulic buphezulu kakhulu.Ngokutsho kwethiyori ye-hydraulic kunye namava okugcina kwiminyaka yamuva nje, esona sizathu siphambili sobushushu obuphezulu beoyile ye-hydraulic kukuvelisa ubushushu obukhawulezayo kunye nokucotha kobushushu.Impompo ye-Hydraulic kunye ne-hydraulic ye-oyile ye-oyile ye-oyile yombhobho wokungenisa i-oyile ayitywinwanga, into yesihluzo se-oyile ayivalwanga, umbhobho wenkqubo yoxinzelelo loxinzelelo olumanzi awuvalwanga.Ukuvuza kwangaphakathi kwepompo ye-hydraulic kuya kubangela ukuba ioli ye-hydraulic ivelise ubushushu obukhulu, kwaye ukushisa kweoli ye-hydraulic kuya kunyuka ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokushisa.
Indlela yangaphakathi yeradiyetha yeoli yehydraulic ivaliwe, uthuli olungaphandle kweradiyetha lukhulu kakhulu, kwaye ukuhamba komoya akwanelanga, ngoko ke ioyile yehydraulic ayinakudlula kwiradiyetha yeoli yehydraulic, enokukhokelela ekupheliseni ubushushu obucothayo kunye nokufudumeza i-radiator. ioli yehydraulic.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-19-2024
