Ukuze izixhobo zokumba zingasebenzi kakuhle kwaye kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kolwakhiwo, kuyenziwa uhlolo olufunekayo, olufanele lwenziwe ngexesha lokusebenza. Abavelisi bezixhobo zokumba amanzi aphuma emoyeni baya kukubonisa uhlolo oluza kwenziwa ngexesha lokusebenza.
1. Uhlolo lwendalo
Lo msebenzi wokulungiselela ikakhulu kukujonga ukuba kukho naziphi na izithintelo ezichaphazela ukuhamba kwesixhobo sokugrumba ngaphakathi koluhlu olumiselweyo lokusebenza kwesixhobo sokugrumba, njengemingxuma emikhulu, amatye amakhulu eeminerali, njalo njalo. Ukuba zikho, zisuse ngoko nangoko. Xa ububanzi bendlela yesixhobo sokugrumba bungaphantsi kwe-4m kwaye irediyasi yokujika ingaphantsi kwe-4.5m, ayinakudlulwa, kwaye ingahanjwa kuphela emva kokuba indlela ilungisiwe kwaye yandisiwe.
2. Ukuhlolwa kwezixhobo zombane
1) Inqwelo kufuneka ihlolwe ngononophelo ukuba isakhiwo senqwelo esitshixiweyo siqhekekile na, nokuba i-support bar yonakele na, nokuba ii-bolts kunye neentambo zentambo zoluliwe okanye zixelwe ukuba zimbi na. Nokuba ii-feeders zentonga eziphezulu nezisezantsi zonakele na, nokuba ii-bolts zikhululekile na, nokuba isixhobo sokuqinisa siqinisiwe na.
2) Nokuba izikrufu zendlela ejikelezayo yenxalenye yokusebenza kokubhola zikhululekile, nokuba ukuthambisa kuyacingisiswa, nokuba iigiya zonakele, nokuba iibholiti zangaphambili kunye ne-bearing gland edibene ne-hollow spindle zikhululekile, nokuba inxalenye yokususa uthuli ivalekile, kwaye nokuba i-electromagnetic brake ye-electric winch iyasebenza na.
3) Nokuba ibhanti, ityathanga kunye nomkhondo wenxalenye yokuhamba ziqiniswe kwaye zikhululekile ngokufanelekileyo, nokuba i-clutch iyaguquguquka na, kwaye nokuba iigiya ezihambayo zendlela yokuphakamisa izixhobo zokubhola zikhutshiwe na.
4) Ngaphambi kokuba inxalenye yombane iqale ukusebenza, zonke iindawo zombane mazijongwe. Ukuba kukho iziphene, mazisuswe ngexesha kwaye isiphatho sokusebenza masifuduselwe kwindawo yokuma. Iisekethe ezimfutshane kunye nokugqithisa kwinkqubo yombane kubonwa ziiswitshi zomoya kunye neefusi. Ukuba isekethe emfutshane kunye nokugqithisa kuyawa 1, yima umatshini ngoko nangoko ukuze uhlolwe kwaye unyangwe.
3. Ukuhlolwa kwezixhobo zokugrumba
Umenzi wesixhobo sokugrumba amanzi aphuma kwi-pneumatic water well ukukhumbuza ukuba ngaphambi kokuba uqhube, kufuneka ujonge ngononophelo ukuba amalungu ombhobho wokugrumba akhutshiwe okanye aqhekekile, nokuba imisonto ityibilikile na, nokuba iindawo ezisebenzayo zilungile na, nokuba iqokobhe le-impactor liqhekekile okanye liweltiwe, nokuba iqhekeza le-alloy (okanye ibhloko) kwi-drill bit lichithwe, liqhekekile, okanye litsaliwe. Ukuba kufunyenwe iingxaki, kufuneka zijongwane nazo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ubushushu obuphezulu besixhobo sokugrumba amanzi ngokubanzi bahlulwe baba yi-gearbox enobushushu obuphezulu, i-hydraulic oil enobushushu obuphezulu kunye ne-engine coolant enobushushu obuphezulu. Enyanisweni, isizathu sobushushu obuphezulu be-gearbox sisalula kakhulu. Isizathu esiphambili kukuba ubungakanani kunye nemilo yeebheringi okanye iigiya kunye nee-housings azifikeleli kumgangatho okanye ioyile ayifanelekanga.
Ubushushu beoyile ye-hydraulic buphezulu kakhulu. Ngokwethiyori ye-hydraulic kunye namava okugcinwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje, isizathu esiphambili sobushushu obuphezulu beoyile ye-hydraulic kukuveliswa kobushushu ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuchithwa kobushushu kancinci. Umbhobho wokungena weoyile ye-hydraulic pump kunye netanki yeoyile ye-hydraulic awuvalwanga, i-oil filter element ayivalwanga, umbhobho wenkqubo ye-hydraulic awuthintelwanga. Ukuvuza kwangaphakathi kwepompo ye-hydraulic kuya kubangela ukuba ioyile ye-hydraulic ivelise ubushushu obuninzi, kwaye ubushushu beoyile ye-hydraulic buya kunyuka ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yobushushu obuphezulu.
Indlela yangaphakathi yeradiator yeoyile ye-hydraulic ivaliwe, uthuli olungaphandle kweradiator lukhulu kakhulu, kwaye ukuhamba komoya akwanelanga, ngoko ke ioyile ye-hydraulic ayinakudlula kwiradiator yeoyile ye-hydraulic, nto leyo enokubangela ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu okucothayo kunye nokufudumeza ioyile ye-hydraulic.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-19-2024
