Njengoko iiprojekthi ezinkulu zisanda, iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokugrumba zisetyenziswa rhoqo.Isixhobo sokugrumba amanziNgokuyintloko basebenza ngemithombo, benza imisebenzi efana nokugrumba imigodi, ukwehlisa imibhobho, kunye nokukhupha amanzi. Nangona ukusebenza kulula kakhulu, ukuze kusetyenziswe ngokukhuselekileyo, kubonelelwa ngala manyathelo alandelayo okhuseleko:
1. Abasebenzi bokubhola kufuneka baqeqeshwe ngokukodwa kwaye babe namava athile omsebenzi ngaphambi kokuba bathathe esi sikhundla.
2. Abagrumbi kufuneka bazi kakuhle izinto ezibalulekileyoisixhobo sokubholaulwazi olupheleleyo lokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa, kwaye banamava amaninzi ekusombululeni iingxaki.
3. Ngaphambi kokuba kulayishwe isixhobo sokugrumba, kufuneka kwenziwe uhlolo olupheleleyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke izinto zikhona, iintambo azinawo umbane ovuzayo, kwaye imibhobho yokugrumba nezixhobo zokugrumba azinawo umonakalo.
4. Iisixhobo sokubholakufuneka ilayishwe ngokukhuselekileyo emotweni. Xa ujika okanye uqhuba kwindlela ethe tye, qhuba kancinci kwaye uyiqinise ngee-ankile zentsimbi.
5. Xa ungena kwindawo yokwakha, inqaba yokugrumba kufuneka iqine kakuhle. Indawo yokugrumba kufuneka ibe nkulu kunesiseko sokugrumba, kwaye kufuneka kubekho indawo ekhuselekileyo eyaneleyo ejikeleze isixhobo sokugrumba.
6. Xa ugqobhoza, bambelela ngokungqongqo kwindawo yomngxuma kunye nolwalathiso. Umqhubi we-drill akavumelekanga ukwenza utshintsho olungagunyaziswanga kwi-engile, ubunzulu bomngxuma, kunye nezinye iiparameter zokwakha.
7. Xa ufaka ii-drill rods, hlola i-drill rig ukuqinisekisa ukuba ii-drill rods azivaliwe, azigobanga, okanye zigugile. Ii-drill rods ezingafanelekanga akufuneki zisetyenziswe.
8. Xa ufaka kwaye ususa ii-drill bits, lumka ungonakalisi ii-carbide inserts ngee-pipe clamps okanye ucande i-drill bit okanye i-core tube.
9. Xa ufaka ii-drill rods, faka i-drill rod yesibini kuphela emva kokuba eyokuqala ifakiwe.
10. Xa usebenzisa ukubhola ngamanzi acocekileyo, musa ukubonelela ngamanzi ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukubhola. Emva kokuba amanzi ebuyele, kuphela xa kufakwe uxinzelelo apho ukubhola kuqhubeke khona, kuqinisekisa ukuba isantya sokuhamba kwamanzi siyanda kwaye kuthintelwe imingxunya eyomileyo. Ukuba kukho uthuli oluninzi lwamatye emngxunyeni, yonyusa ukuhamba kwamanzi kwaye wandise ixesha lokusebenza kwepompo. Ukubhola akufuneki kumiswe de umngxuma uhlanjwe kakuhle.
11. Linganisa umgama ngokuchanekileyo ngexesha lokugrumba. Ngokubanzi, intonga yokugrumba kufuneka ilinganiswe rhoqo emva kweemitha ezili-10 okanye xa utshintsha izixhobo zokugrumba ukuqinisekisa ubunzulu bomngxuma.
12. Jonga ibhokisi yegiya, ii-bushings, ii-shaft gears ezithe tye nezithe nkqo ukuze zibone ukuba azishushu kakhulu na okanye azikho iingxolo ezingaqhelekanga. Ukuba kukho naziphi na iingxaki ezifunyenweyo, yima umatshini ngoko nangoko, uchonge unobangela, kwaye uzisombulule ngokukhawuleza.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-14-2025
